{"id":166,"date":"2023-12-08T18:07:36","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T17:07:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hoteldw.cluster029.hosting.ovh.net\/?page_id=166"},"modified":"2024-01-18T16:40:21","modified_gmt":"2024-01-18T15:40:21","slug":"xve","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hoteldieudebrie.org\/index.php\/xve\/","title":{"rendered":"XVe"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L\u2019HOTEL-DIEU AU XVe SIECLE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le XVe si\u00e8cle s\u2019ouvrait par une p\u00e9riode sombre pour l\u2019\u00cele-de-France. Apr\u00e8s l\u2019assassinat de Louis d\u2019Orl\u00e9ans en 1407, les fran\u00e7ais furent divis\u00e9s en deux fractions oppos\u00e9e\u00a0: Les Bourguignons tenants de Jean sans Peur et les Armagnacs tenants de la famille d\u2019Orl\u00e9ans. Jusqu\u2019en 1420, Brie avait pu rester \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cart de cette guerre civile, les bourguignons en avait m\u00eame fait un lieu de ralliement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Le calme relatif de la ville permit certainement \u00e0 l\u2019H\u00f4tel-Dieu de fonctionner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Mais apr\u00e8s le trait\u00e9 de Troyes (1420) l\u2019arm\u00e9e anglaise occupa la Normandie et l\u2019\u00cele-de-France, dont Brie et ses environs. Les bandes anglaises et fran\u00e7aise se livr\u00e8rent \u00e0 une gu\u00e9rilla. Les archives communales[1]<\/a> r\u00e9v\u00e8lent qu\u2019en 1430 \u00ab la dicte ville et \u00e9glise avait \u00e9t\u00e9 pill\u00e9es par les dicts anglais par quatre diverses fois en quatre ans\u2026 \u00bb . le fonctionnement de l\u2019h\u00f4tel-Dieu du s\u2019en ressentir ;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            La ferme des Herces, source principale des revenus et du ravitaillement de l\u2019institution, avait du \u00eatre pill\u00e9e et d\u00e9vast\u00e9e du fait de son isolement dans les champs. De plus, d\u00e8s 1442, l\u2019\u00e9v\u00eaque d\u00e9fendait ses pr\u00e9rogatives pour la nomination de l\u2019administrateur.  Un proc\u00e8s[2]<\/a> opposa Guillaume Canteleu, nomm\u00e9 par l\u2019\u00e9v\u00eaque et jean Bernart, nomm\u00e9 par Charles d\u2019Orl\u00e9ans, alors seigneur de Brie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les textes nous ont laiss\u00e9 les noms des ma\u00eetres et administrateurs de l\u2019H\u00f4tel-Dieu pour la seconde moiti\u00e9 du XVe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            4 septembre 1455 : Ma\u00eetre Jehan Boudeaux[3]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            9 juillet 1460 : Th\u00e9obald Herber<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            19 ao\u00fbt 1467 : Jehan Corbel<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            26 mai 1468 : Jehan de la H\u00e9raudi\u00e8re pr\u00eatre et ma\u00eetre de l\u2019h\u00f4tel-Dieu[4]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            31 d\u00e9cembre 1474 : Ma\u00eetre Nicolas Potet. Il est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 en 1515 et enterr\u00e9 dans l\u2019\u00e9glise de Chevry[5]<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

[1]<\/a> Arch . Com. de BCR \u00ab Inventaire des lettres , titres, actes, papiers \u2026. appartenant \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9glise monseigneur Saint-Etienne \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[2]<\/a> Arch. nat. X1a 8303 fol 158 (5 juillet 1442)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[3]<\/a> Arch. nat ; : L409 fol. 196v\u00b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[4]<\/a> Arh. nat. : M152 bail du moulin du Cornillot (C.B. p 849)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[5]<\/a> Abb\u00e9 Leboeuf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019HOTEL-DIEU AU XVe SIECLE \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le XVe si\u00e8cle s\u2019ouvrait par une p\u00e9riode sombre pour l\u2019\u00cele-de-France. Apr\u00e8s l\u2019assassinat de Louis d\u2019Orl\u00e9ans en 1407, les fran\u00e7ais furent divis\u00e9s en deux fractions oppos\u00e9e\u00a0: Les Bourguignons tenants de Jean sans Peur et les Armagnacs tenants de la famille d\u2019Orl\u00e9ans. Jusqu\u2019en 1420, Brie avait pu rester \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cart de cette […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":354,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"yoast_head":"\nXVe - H\u00f4tel-Dieu Brie-Comte-Robert.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hoteldieudebrie.org\/index.php\/xve\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"XVe - H\u00f4tel-Dieu Brie-Comte-Robert.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L\u2019HOTEL-DIEU AU XVe SIECLE \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Le XVe si\u00e8cle s\u2019ouvrait par une p\u00e9riode sombre pour l\u2019\u00cele-de-France. 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